Compound annual growth rate (CAGR)

Growth

The steady yearly rate that would give the same result over a run of years.

How it is worked out

(End value over start value) to the power of 1 over the years, less 1.

How to read it

  • It smooths good and bad years, but it depends a lot on the first and last year chosen.
  • Over a few years, or from a loss year, it means little, so it is not computed then.

Example

From 100 to 161 in five years: about 10% a year.

Related terms

Related pages

The other pages on US stocks, free to read. On the company pages, the last three fiscal years are open to everyone, five with a free account, and every year with Ploutos Investor.

Explanations of terms for learning, with examples from SEC filings.