It is filed within days of the event, so it is often the first official word on something new.

8-K

Filings and share structure

The notice a company files with the SEC when something material happens between reports.

How it is worked out

Each 8-K names one or more numbered items: 2.02 results, 5.02 changes in officers, 2.01 an acquisition or sale, for example.

How to read it

It is filed within days of the event, so it is often the first official word on something new.

Example

Quarterly results usually come out in an 8-K (item 2.02) shortly before the 10-Q.

Related terms

10-KThe annual report every US-listed company files with the SEC.
Form 4The statement an officer, director or large holder files when they buy or sell the company's shares.

The other pages on US stocks, free to read. On the company pages, the last three fiscal years are open to everyone, five with a free account, and every year with Ploutos Investor.

US stocksThe market today, the sectors, the largest companies and the week's results.The market's sectorsThe 11 sectors side by side: returns, share of the market, median P/E and dividend.Compare stocksTwo companies side by side: price over up to ten years, with and without dividends, and every figure.US dividend stocksEach dividend's yield next to whether the company's cash covers it and whether it was ever cut.

Explanations of terms for learning, with examples from SEC filings.