Form 4

Filings and share structure

The statement an officer, director or large holder files when they buy or sell the company's shares.

How it is worked out

Filed within two business days, with the amount, the price and a transaction code (P a purchase, S a sale, for example).

How to read it

  • Not every trade is the insider's own decision: sales under a pre-arranged 10b5-1 plan, sales to cover taxes and purchases through employee plans do not say what an open-market purchase does.

Example

A director buys 1,000 shares on the market: a Form 4 with code P.

Related terms

Related pages

The other pages on US stocks, free to read. On the company pages, the last three fiscal years are open to everyone, five with a free account, and every year with Ploutos Investor.

Explanations of terms for learning, with examples from SEC filings.